Middle-Term Hydrological and Microalgal Study in the Lower Basin of the Tuxpan River, Veracruz, Mexico

Authors

Carlos Francisco Rodríguez-Gómez
Universidad Veracruzana
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7818-7632
Gabriela Vázquez
Instituto de Ecología A.C.
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8870-7224
José Antolín Aké-Castillo
Universidad Veracruzana
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2464-409X
Angeles Rosseth Cruz-Ramírez
Universidad Veracruzana
https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5625-9969

Synopsis

With the aim of analyzing the middle-term variation of hydrological factors and the composition, biomass, and richness of microalgae in the lower basin of the Tuxpan River during the “nortes” season in the region, two sampling surveys were performed in 2018 and 2023, obtaining in situ data (temperature and salinity) and surface samples for analysis of nutrients, Chl-a and microalgae species. In 2018, when high temperatures in a mostly freshwater environment and low nutrient concentrations were recorded, a greater variety of microalgae groups were present (5 clades). In 2023, lower temperature was recorded and a greater influence of seawater farther away from the river mouth was related to a higher diatom species richness, but just two clades of microalgae were recorded. Inter-seasonal variation was identified in the middle-term (cold front season), both in hydrological variables and in the composition, richness, and biomass of microalgae in the Tuxpan River. Saline intrusion, as an effect of the seawater wedge in the lower river basin, could promote changes in the composition of microalgae in the region.

Author Biographies

Carlos Francisco Rodríguez-Gómez, Universidad Veracruzana

ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7818-7632

Biologist from ITBOCA with a Master’s in Ecology and Fisheries from UV and a PhD in Sciences from INECOL, A.C. His research focuses on the taxonomy and ecology of marine and coastal phytoplankton. He is currently an academic technician at FCBA-UV, Tuxpan, a Level C member of the SNII, and vice-president of SOMEFAN, A.C. He also coordinates the Master’s program in Marine and Coastal Ecosystem Management (SNP).

Gabriela Vázquez, Instituto de Ecología A.C.

ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8870-7224

She holds a PhD in Sciences with a specialization in Ecology from the National School of Biological Sciences at IPN. Currently, she is a Researcher at the Functional Ecology Department of the Institute of Ecology, A.C., and a Level III Researcher in the SNII. Her research focuses on the ecology of aquatic ecosystems, including tropical rivers, volcanic lakes, and coastal lagoons, with 97 publications and supervision of 19 theses.

José Antolín Aké-Castillo, Universidad Veracruzana

ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2464-409X

Hydrobiologist by the Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana, Master of Sciences (Marine Biology) by CINVESTAV-IPN, and PhD of Sciences (Ecology and Natural Resources Management) by the Instituto de Ecología AC (SECIHTI). Current position as Researcher at Instituto de Ciencias Marinas y Pesquerías of the Universidad Veracruzana, Mexico. His discipline is aquatic botany with expertise in taxonomy and ecology of microalgae and water quality.

Angeles Rosseth Cruz-Ramírez, Universidad Veracruzana

ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5625-9969

Marine biologist from the Universidad Veracruzana. Interested in the study of marine and coastal phytoplankton, with experience in research projects, as well as the handling of specialized equipment for the study of this and skills for the identification. She is currently a student of the master’s program in Marine and Coast Ecosystem Management at the Universidad Veracruzana.

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Published

December 8, 2025

How to Cite

Rodríguez-Gómez, C. F. ., Vázquez, G. ., Aké-Castillo, J. A., & Cruz-Ramírez, A. R. (2025). Middle-Term Hydrological and Microalgal Study in the Lower Basin of the Tuxpan River, Veracruz, Mexico. In A. . Pérez-Morales, Topics of Limnological Research in Mexico (pp. 132-152). University of Colima. https://www.libros.ucol.mx/index.php/dgp/catalog/book/175/chapter/245